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L&P Foods Health Management Solution: Oat β-Glucan

Jun. 09, 2023

Oats are an ancient cereal crop with a cultivation history of more than 2,000 years worldwide and are among the most widely grown crops globally. Today, oats are commonly used as a healthy meal-replacement option favored by younger consumers and are highly regarded as a whole-grain food in modern healthy diets. They are also the only cereal grain included in Time magazine’s list of the “World’s Top Ten Healthiest Foods.”

 

Oat β-Glucan

The well-known health benefits and reputation of oats are closely linked to their key bioactive component, β-glucan. Oat β-glucan is a water-soluble dietary fiber and a non-starch polysaccharide composed of glucose units linked by β(1→3) and β(1→4) glycosidic bonds. Its content in oats typically ranges from 2.2% to 7.8%, and it is mainly distributed in the cell walls of the oat endosperm and aleurone layer.

 

L&P Foods Health Management Solution: Oat β-Glucan

Location of β-Glucan in Oat Kernels

Image source: Sikora et al., 2013

 

Global Health Claims

Health claims on foods can effectively help consumers make healthier dietary choices. In 1997, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) was the first to approve a health claim linking the soluble fiber β-glucan from whole oats, oat bran, and whole oat flour with heart health. To date, multiple countries and regions worldwide have authorized health claims supporting oat β-glucan, including the United States, the European Union, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, Brazil, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and South Korea.

In China, oat β-glucan was approved in 2014 as a novel food ingredient and is permitted for use in foods other than infant and young children’s products [1].

 

L&P Foods Health Management Solution: Oat β-Glucan

Image source: Sikora et al., 2013

 

L&P Foods Health Management Solution: Oat β-Glucan

Image source: Sikora et al., 2013

 

L&P Foods Health Management Solution: Oat β-Glucan

Image source: Sikora et al., 2013

 

 Product Characteristics

Oat β-glucan contains a large number of hydrophilic groups in its molecular structure. When dissolved in water, it forms a viscous solution with strong water-holding capacity, which helps improve the texture and mouthfeel of food products. The molecular structure of β-glucan is highly stable and is barely affected by changes in external pH, while also maintaining good stability at elevated temperatures. These properties make oat β-glucan an ideal ingredient for dietary supplements, as well as a wide range of food and beverage applications.

 

 Innovative Applications

Oat β-glucan can be used as a thickening agent, emulsion stabilizer, and fat replacer. When incorporated into dairy products, functional beverages, and low-fat formulations, it effectively improves texture and mouthfeel. As a natural, health-promoting bioactive ingredient, oat β-glucan also delivers dietary fiber functionality in a wide range of products, including functional foods, baked goods, cereal bars, and snack products [2].

 

About L&P Food Ingredient Co., Ltd

L&P Food Ingredient Co., Ltd (L&P Foods) is a professional manufacturer specializing in food additives and functional food ingredients. The company holds comprehensive production qualifications, including valid manufacturing licenses and a full range of internationally recognized management system certifications, including Quality Management (ISO 9001), Food Safety Management (ISO 22000), Religious Certifications (KOSHER and HALAL), Occupational Health and Safety (ISO 45001), Environmental Management (ISO 14001), as well as the Global Standard for Food Safety (BRC). With consistent and reliable product quality, a well-established after-sales service system, and the capability to provide customized solutions tailored to customer needs, L&P Foods has become a trusted and preferred supplier for downstream manufacturers.

 

References:

[1]Sikora, P., S. M. Tosh, Y. Brummer, and O. Olsson. Identification of high β-glucan oat lines and localization and chemical characterization of their seed kernel β-glucans. Food Chemistry. 2013,137 (1–4):83–91.

[2]A S J ,Alison K ,Lisa F , et al. The Cholesterol-Lowering Effect of Oats and Oat Beta Glucan: Modes of Action and Potential Role of Bile Acids and the Microbiome.[J].Frontiers in nutrition,2019,6171.DOI:10.3389/fnut.2019.00171.

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